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Radiation exposure in medical imaging

National DRLs - dental radiography

A national diagnostic reference level (DRL) is established based on radiation dose information from users of medical equipment. The typical radiation dose of a dental x-ray should be below the national DRL for the relevant type of imaging, and if it is higher, there should be an attempt made to reduce it.

The below table lists the national DRLs establised in 2026 for conventional dental radiography and for panoramic radiography (OPG).

Type of examination

National DRL (2026)

Conventional x-ray imaging with intraoral probe (IO), one image

1,5 mGy

Panoramic radiography (OPG), one image

7 µGym2 (= 70 mGycm2 = 0,07 Gycm2)

Further information on radiation doses in dental radiography can be found in the following report:

The Icelandic Radiation Safety Authority

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