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Radiation exposure in medical imaging

National DRLs - CT examinations

A national diagnostic reference level (DRL) is established based on radiation dose information from users of medical equipment. The typical dose length product (DLP) of an entire examination should be below the national DRL for the relevant examination type, and if it is higher, there should be an attempt made to reduce it.

The below table lists the national DRLs establised in 2023 for various types of CT examinations in Iceland.

Body part, reference

DLP [mGy*cm]

Head, brain, hemorrhage or ischemia*

1060

Head, sinusitis

70

Thorax, interstitial disease, metastases, tumor

310

Thorax, coronary vessels (angiography)

210

Thorax and abdomen, oncological exam

940

Abdomen, appendicitis

690

Abdomen, tumor, metastases

770

Kidney, tumor (urography)

930

Kidney stones

470

Lumbar spine, trauma

620

*brain without contrast material

Further information can be found in the following report published by Geislavarnir ríkisins:

The Icelandic Radiation Safety Authority

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