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Landspitali - University Hospital Frontpage
Landspitali - University Hospital Frontpage

Landspitali - University Hospital

Hyperbaric and Dive Medicine Department

Services

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)

Involves breathing 100% pure oxygen in a pressurized chamber.

HBOT Treatment Process

Healthcare professionals provide instructions to ensure a safe and effective oxygen therapy.

Preparation

  • Wear specialized clothing for the treatment.

  • Ensure safety by leaving behind restricted items such as lighters and heat-producing electrical devices.

  • Remove hair and skincare products containing oil-based substances due to fire risk.

Treatment

  • Enter a sealed chamber, often with other patients.

  • Air pressure is gradually increased above normal atmospheric pressure (1 to 1.8 bar).

  • The pressurization process takes 5 to 15 minutes, depending on the condition being treated.

  • Once the target pressure is reached, an oxygen mask is worn to breathe pure oxygen.

Total Treatment Time

  • The session lasts approximately one and a half hours.

Preparing for treatment

  • Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before each session.

  • Have breakfast before the treatment begins.

  • Stay well-hydrated throughout the day.

  • Hard contact lenses and hearing aids are prohibited in the chamber.

  • Refrain from smoking or using tobacco products several hours before the session.

  • You may bring a book to read or Sudoku puzzles and a pencil, but newspapers, magazines, and books with plastic covers are not allowed.

Arriving for treatment

  • Arrive at least 10–15 minutes before the scheduled treatment time.

  • Remove your shoes at the entrance to the treatment area.

  • Change into the provided clothing and socks. Cotton or cotton-blend undergarments are allowed, but wool and silk materials are strictly prohibited.

  • Remove all metal items before entering the chamber.

  • Electric devices, phones, watches, and music players are strictly prohibited in the chamber.

  • If you have long hair, tie it back and wear the provided hair cover.

  • Use the restroom before the treatment begins.

Inform staff if you:
  • are taking medication or have had changes to your prescriptions.

  • have a cold, fever, or feel unwell.

  • are wearing a medical patch.

  • have tooth pain or a temporary filling.

  • are pregnant or suspect you may be pregnant.

  • have a history of epilepsy.