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1st July 2026

Two SAk Physicians Among Authors of Review Article in the Icelandic Medical Journal on Pediatric Sepsis

Dr. Björn Gunnarsson, Clinical Quality Director at the Hospital of Akureyri (SAk) and a specialist in pediatrics, pediatric intensive care, and anesthesiology and intensive care medicine, is the lead author of a new review article published in the June issue of the Icelandic Medical Journal (Læknablaðið). The co-authors are Bergþór Steinn Jónsson, specialist in emergency medicine and pediatric emergency medicine at SAk, and Dr. Theódór Skúli Sigurðsson, specialist in pediatric anesthesiology and pediatric intensive care at Landspítali University Hospital.

The article, entitled "Children with Sepsis," summarizes the latest evidence on the diagnosis and management of sepsis in children. Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body's response to an infection causes organ dysfunction. Although the condition is relatively rare in Iceland, it remains one of the leading causes of infection-related deaths among children worldwide.

The review highlights the importance of early recognition of sepsis, as its initial symptoms are often non-specific and can progress rapidly. The authors discuss the latest international diagnostic criteria, clinical assessment, and the investigations that support diagnosis. The article also outlines the key principles of treatment, emphasizing that prompt administration of antibiotics, appropriate fluid resuscitation, and targeted supportive care can be critical in improving outcomes for children with sepsis.

The aim of the review is to summarize the most up-to-date knowledge on this important clinical topic and to support healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating pediatric sepsis according to the best available evidence. The authors stress the importance of recognizing the early signs of sepsis and responding without delay, as timely diagnosis and treatment can be lifesaving and significantly improve outcomes for affected children.

The article can be read here: "Children with Sepsis" (Læknablaðið, June 2026).