Tax obligations for foreign artists
Foreign artists who perform professionally in Iceland are subject to Icelandic income tax on income earned from those activities. Income includes all payments and benefits, except accommodation and travel expenses to and from Iceland, provided that the artist does not pay those expenses themselves.
This general rule applies, among others, to theatre and film actors, radio and television artists, and musicians.
It does not matter whether the person performs on their own behalf or on behalf of another party, or whether the payment is made by an Icelandic or foreign party.
Withholding Tax
Income paid to foreign artists for performances in Iceland is subject to withholding tax in Iceland. Those who pay artists for performances in Iceland are required to withhold tax from this income and remit it to the Treasury. Payers must report the income and tax payments of foreign artists electronically to Iceland Revenue and Customs using the return for limited tax liability.
Income Tax and Tax Rates
The applicable tax rate depends on whether wages and other benefits are paid to a company or an individual. It also depends on whether a fixed amount or a share of income is paid. Tax is calculated on gross income without deductions. Individuals are not entitled to a personal tax credit.
Fixed Amount
Individual: 34.94% (20% income tax + 14.94% average municipal income tax)
Company: 20% income tax
Share of Income
Individual: 29.94% (15% income tax + 14.94% average municipal income tax)
Company: 15% income tax
Exemptions and Applications
Artists from the United States may apply for an exemption if their total income is less than USD 10,000 per year. Some agreements also provide that artists who perform at the expense of the country in which they are resident are exempt from tax in the country where they perform.
To apply for an exemption, complete form RSK 5.42. The application must include:
confirmation that the artist is performing at the expense of their country of residence
confirmation of tax liability — either by means of a stamp in Box 21 of the form or a certificate of tax liability issued by the tax authorities in the artist's country of residence
The original stamped application or certificate of tax liability must be sent by post. If the certificate is electronic and can be verified, an electronic version is sufficient.
Refund of Overpaid Tax
If tax has been withheld but the artist was entitled to an exemption, a refund may be requested using form RSK 5.43. Supporting documentation must be submitted with the application.
A refund application will not be processed unless the exemption application has already been approved or is submitted at the same time.
Confirmation of Tax Paid in Iceland
If an artist needs to provide foreign tax authorities with confirmation that tax has been paid in Iceland, they can apply to Iceland Revenue and Customs for an income certificate using form RSK 14.10.
Service provider
Skatturinn - Iceland Revenue and Customs