Forest grove in Kirkjubæjarklaustur

Location and access
The Kirkjubæjarklaustur forest grove, although small in scale, boasts a long history of forestry by Icelandic standards, with groves situated in a steep hill on both sides of the picturesque Systrafoss waterfall. The forest primarily comprises downy birch and Sitka spruce trees. Established by the Klaustur family, the forest remains under their ownership, though its management is overseen by Land and Forest Iceland. Recent improvements include the addition of diverse tree species, the creation of walking paths, and the installation of seating areas. Notably, the tallest tree in Iceland resides within this forest, marking a significant milestone as the first tree in Iceland to reach a height of 30 meters in recorded history.

Facilities and recreation
The area offers pleasant facilities and recreational opportunities. Well-maintained paths wind through the wooded area, with benches provided for rest. A hiking trail leads to Lake Systravatn, passing by the Systrafoss waterfall. A slightly more challenging path also ascends to Sönghellir, or Singing Cave, situated beneath the cliffs west of Systrafoss.
History
The history of this forest began in the mid-twentieth century when the residents of the nearby Klaustur community fenced the slopes above their farm and planted 60,000 birch seedlings. Helgi Lárusson and Sigurlaug Helgadóttir played key roles in establishing the forest. Over the years, Sitka spruce, larch, and pine trees were added. Around 1964, an agreement was reached with the former Icelandic Forest Service regarding fence maintenance and forest management. In recent decades, access has been significantly improved, with the addition of rare tree species and new signage.
Arboriculture
The forest primarily consists of birch and Sitka spruce, with recent additions of maple, elm, various birch species, ash, hemlock, and alder.

Other points of interest
Other fascinating aspects of the forest are worth noting. The tallest tree in the nation, a Sitka spruce measuring 30.15 meters in height (as of fall 2022), resides in the Kirkjubæjarklaustur grove. It's believed to be the first tree in Iceland to reach 30 meters since prior to the Ice Age. A sign marks its location, and visitors are encouraged to have their picture taken with it and perhaps even embrace it. The experience of hugging a tree is best understood through personal participation.
Information sign
Below is an information poster on the Kirkjubæjarklaustur forest grove with a link to a high-resolution pdf version.

